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Contents
Writing
 
0007 Establishing and Maintaining Theme or Main Idea
 
0008 Sentence Construction, Grammar, and Usage
 
0009 Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation
Misspelled Words
Capitalization
Incorrect and Extraneous Punctuation
 
Practice Writing Tests
 
0010 Analyzing and Revising Sentences
 
0011 Prepare an Effective Summary
 
0012 Prepare an Organized, Developed Composition
 

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0009 Recognize Common Errors of Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation

Identify Common Spelling Errors

There are some spelling situations that occur frequently and can normally (there are some exceptions, which are rare) be answered correctly by the application of the following rules.

Rule 1: Words with an ei or ie sequence:

Examples: belief and freight

a) If the word is pronounced with the long e sound, use ie except after the letter c; then use ei.

b) If the word in not pronounced with the long e, use ei.

1) For each of the words listed below, select the correct spelling. Click here when you are finished.

receive
recieve
foriegn
foreign
weigh
wiegh
relief
releif
field
feild

 

Rule 2: Words ending with the letter y which require adding a suffix.

Examples, changing silly to silliness, or changing try to trying

a) If the suffix is “ing” just affix "ing" to the word.

Example: try becomes trying

b) If the suffix is not "ing," change the y to i .

Example: try becomes tried

2) Select the correct spelling for adding the following suffixes. Click here when you are finished.

Word
Suffix
Correct Spelling
happy
ness
__________________
study
ing
__________________
accompany
ed
__________________
carry
ing
__________________
carry
Ed
__________________

 

Rule 3: Words which are plurals.

For example, the plural of match is matches.

a) If the plural involves no more syllables, add s.

b) If the plural involves one more syllable, add es.

3) Select the correct spelling for adding the following plurals. Click here when you are finished.

Word
Plural's Correct Spelling
adolescent
_________________________
calendar
_________________________
approach
_________________________
watch
_________________________
cartoon
_________________________

 

Rule 4: Words needing a suffix.

Example: occur is changed to occurring

If the word ends with a single vowel and then a consonant, and the last syllable of the word is accented, then double the final consonant and affix the suffix.

Example: confer is changed to conferred

4) Select the correct spelling for adding the following suffixes. Click here when you are finished.

Word
Suffix
Correct Spelling
refer
ing
__________________
allot
Ed
__________________
begin
ing
__________________
admit
ance
__________________